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MCQ
22221. Generally used fine aggregate in our country-
clay
sand
stone
silt
ব্যাখ্যা: Fine aggregate generally consist of natural sand or crushed stone with most particles passing through a 3/8 inch sieve. But generally use fine aggregate in our country sand.
22222. In general FM of Sylhet sand is- [BGFCL-17]
1.8
2.5
1.5
2.8
ব্যাখ্যা: FM of sylhei sand value 2.3-2.90. But the standard value 2.50.
22223. The compressive strength of granite is-(MES-18]
50 to 70 MN/m²
70 to 130 MN/m²
130/to 170 MN/m²
170 to 200 MN/m²
ব্যাখ্যা: The compressive strength of granite is 750 to 1350 kg/cm² or 70 to 130 MN/m².
22224. Generally....... is used in varnish. [BREB-17]
spirit
water
transformer oil
none of these
ব্যাখ্যা: Varnish is primarily used in wood finishing. The elements of varnish are resins, driers, solvent. Solvent means tung oil, phenolic, polyurethane or alkyd and solvents like naphtha, mineral spiritor thimer.
22225. Which of the following is an example of silicious rock? [MES-18]
granite
gneiss
quartzite
all of these
ব্যাখ্যা: The rocks which contain silica in predominant amount are called as siliceous rocks. Presence of a large amount of free sillca makes them harden and durable. Granite, greiss, quartzite, chert. etc. are example of siliceous rocks.
22226. The specific gravity of stone should not, in any case, be less than- [MES-18]
1
1.5
2
2.5
ব্যাখ্যা: The specific gravity of stone should be greater than 2.7 or so. But the specific gravity of stone should not less than 2.5
22227. The weight of cement in one bag is- [MES-18]
45 kg
50 kg
60 kg
65 kg
ব্যাখ্যা: Weight of 1 bag cement = 50 kg = 0.0347 m^3 = 1.25 fr^3.
22228. The portion of bricks at across the width in half is called- [MOCA-19]
half sprit
half closer
half bed
half bat
ব্যাখ্যা: ইটের প্রন্থের অর্ধেক অংশকে হাফ ব্যাট (Half bat) বলে।
22229. Marble is an example of- [MES-18]
aqueous rocks
metamorphic rock
sedimentary rocks
igneous rocks
ব্যাখ্যা: Metamorphic rocks are formed by the metamorphism process. Some example of metamorphic rocks are slate, gneiss, schist, marble, soapstone etc.
22230. A good building stone is one which does not absorb more than....of its weight of water after one day's immersion- [BREB-15, MES-18]
5%
10%
15%
25%
ব্যাখ্যা: A good building stone shouldn't absorb more than 5% water but stone absorbing more than 10% should be rejected.
22231. Generally the compressive strength for good bricks is- [MES-16]
100-110 kg/cm²
120-130kg/cm²
140-150 kg/cm²
150-160 kg/cm²
ব্যাখ্যা : Compressive strenght of bricks- (i) Compressive strength of first class bricks is 105 kg/cm² (ii) Compressive strength of 2nd class brick is 70 kg/cm (iii) Compressive strength of common building brick is 35 kg/cm²
22232. What is the unit weight of cement? [MES-16]
1440 kg/Cum
1620 kg/Cum
1200 kg/Cum
1500 kg/Cum
ব্যাখ্যা: Considering dry loose bulk density of following concrete ingredients as- Cement1440 kg/cum Fine Aggregate= 1600 kg/cum Coarse Aggregate = 1450 kg/cum Water 1000 kg/cum
22233. The volume of cement in one bag is [MES-16]
1.00 cft
1.50 cft
1.25 cft
1.15 cft
ব্যাখ্যা: Density of cement in loose conditions = 1440 kg/m² Mass of one bag cement = 50 kg Volume =Mass/ Density = 50/1440 = 0.0347 cum = 0.0347x35.3147 = 1.225 cft
22234. Which of the following is an example of argillaceous rock? [MES-18]
kaolin
slate
laterite
all of these
ব্যাখ্যা: The rocks in which clay content is predominant are called argillaccous rock The rocks are soft in nature and with the presence of water they can be crumbled easily some of the argillaceous rocks are shale, slate, kaolin, literate etc.
22235. The chief ingredient of paint is [BGFCL-17]
alcohol
drier
oil
pigment
ব্যাখ্যা: A powdered substance that is mixed with a liquid in which it is relatively insoluble and used especially to important color to coating materials (such as paints) paint is depend on pigment because pigment fixed different color. So the chief ingredient of paintsis pigments.
22236. What is the standard width of corrugated sheet? [MES-16]
85cm
80cm
70cm
75cm
ব্যাখ্যা: The standard width of corrugated sheet is 85cm. The two most common widths are 26 and 36 inches.
22237. Laterite is chemically classified as [MES-18]
calcareous rock
argillaceous rock
silicious rock
metamorphic rock
ব্যাখ্যা: Laterite is chemically classified as Argillaceous rock (আগ্নেয় শিলা) Laterite is a red coloured clayey material wich forms a topsoil in tropical regions. It is hard when it is dry.
22238. Gneiss is chemically classified as- [MES-18]
calcareous rock
argillaceous rock
silicious rock
none of these
ব্যাখ্যা: Gneiss is a common and widely distributed type of metamorphic rock or silicious rock. Gneiss is a foliated siliceous rock in which the coarse mineral grains have been arranged into a banded structure.
22239. The base material for distemper is [MES-18]
chalk
lime
clay
lime putty
ব্যাখ্যা: Distempers are the cheaper variety of paints in which chalk is used as base and water is used as a carrier. So the base material for distemper is chalk.
22240. How many types of manufacture of fire bricks? [BREB-17]
3
4
2
5
ব্যাখ্যা: Fire bricks are classified majorly into three types: 1. Acidic fire bricks 2. Basic fire bricks 3. Neutral fire bricks.