EC
Engineering Classroom
by Himalay Sen

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English MCQ
1261. I have already read this book twice.
I already twice have read this book.
I twice have already read this book.
I have twice already read this book
I have been reading the book.
No improvement
ব্যাখ্যা: Already adverbটি auxiliary verb এবং main verb এর p.p এর মাঝে বসে আর twice শব্দটি বাক্যের শেষে বসে। সুতরাং বাক্যে কোনো পরিবর্তন প্রয়োজন নেই।
1262. Which of the following sentences is correct?
He started at six of the morning.
He started on six at the morning.
He started at six in the morning.
He started on six in the morning.
ব্যাখ্যা: সময়ের পূর্বে at এবং the morning, the evening, the afternoon-এর পূর্বে in বসে। সুতরাং সঠিক বাক্যে He started at six in the morning!
1263. Which one is correct?
The spirit of God is immanent in the Universe.
The spirit of God is imminent in the Universe.
The spirit of God is eminent in the Universe.
None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা: Option-গুলোর মধ্যে সঠিক বাক্য হলো The spirit of God is immanent in the Universe (ঈশ্বরের আত্মা মহাবিশ্বে সর্বব্যাপী)। অন্যদিকে imminent অর্থ আসন্ন আর eminent অর্থ প্রখ্যাত।
1264. Much of what he has written in those reports
is unfair to many of us.
are unfair to many of us.
have been unfair to many of us.
were unfair to many of us.
1265. Choose the correct sentence:
The man that said that was a fool.
The man who said that was a fool.
The man, which said that was a fool.
The man whom said that was a fool.
ব্যাখ্যা: ব্যক্তিবাচক noun-এর relative pronoun হিসেবে who ব্যবহৃত হয়। Who-এর পর সরাসরি verb আসে আর whom-এর পরে আসে noun বা pronoun। সুতরাং সঠিক বাক্যটি হলো The man who said that was a fool!
1266. .
I have never heard that kinds of excuse.
I have never heard these kinds of excuse.
I have never heard that sorts of an excuse.
I have never heard that kind of excuse.
ব্যাখ্যা: That kind of excuse হলো সঠিক শব্দসমষ্টি যার অর্থ-এ ধরনের অজুহাত। That kind of + singular noun আর those kinds of plural noun হলো সঠিক phrase সুতরাং একমাত্র সঠিক বাক্য: I have never heard that kind of excuse.
1267. Which sentence is incorrect?
I feel unwell.
He prefers tea than coffee.
Open at page 30.
I have a headache.
ব্যাখ্যা: Option-গুলোর মাঝে ভুল বাক্যটি হলো He prefers tea than coffee। কারণ prefer-এর পর দুটি noun-এর মাঝে than না বসে to বসে। বাক্যটির সঠিক রূপ He prefers tea to coffee
1268. The correct sentence is-
The girl laughed and entered the room.
The girl entered the room laughing.
The girl laughed entering the room.
The girl laughingly entered the room.
ব্যাখ্যা: সঠিক বাক্য হলো The girl entered হাসতে কক্ষে প্রবেশ করলো। The girl entered the room laughing. The girl laughingly entered the room. the room laughing যার অর্থ মেয়েটি হাসতে
1269. When I asked him the keys, Bob said he had no idea where they were.
if did he see
if he had seen
could he see
that he had seen
ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যটির জন্য সঠিক expression হলো if + sub + verb। সুতরাং if he had seen যোগে বাক্যটির বাংলা: যখন আমি তাকে জিজ্ঞাসা করলাম সে চাবিগুলো দেখছে কিনা তখন বব বললো সেগুলো কোথায় সে সম্পর্কে তার কোনো ধারণা নেই।
1270. I notified-I had changed my address.
with the bank that
that
the bank that
to the bank that
ব্যাখ্যা: Notify to somebody অর্থ কাউকে কোনো কিছু অবহিত করা। দুটি clause-কে যুক্ত করতে that ব্যবহৃত হয়। সুতরাং সঠিক expression টি হলো to the bank that
1271. Automobile production in some countries -
has been rather erratic recently
have taken stumps and rises in recent years
has been erratically lately
are going up and down all the time
None of these
ব্যাখ্যা: 'Automobile production' singular sub, সুতরাং এর verb singular হবে। আর adverb + adjective + adverb হলো সঠিক sequence। সুতরাং সঠিক বাক্যাংশ হলো has been rather erratic recently
1272. Which of the following statements is correct?
If I am a bird
If I was a bird
If I a bird
If I were a bird
ব্যাখ্যা: If + sub + be verb আসলে সবসময় were বসে। সুতরাং সঠিক বাক্যটি হলো If I were a bird।
1273. :
Between you and I, I doubt that be will come.
Between you and I, I doubt that he would come.
Between you and me, I doubt that he will come.
Between you and me, I doubt that be would come.
ব্যাখ্যা: Preposition, between-এর পর pronoun-এর objective form বসে। আর that- এর পূর্বে যেহেতু verb-এর present form ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে সুতরাং that-এর পর future tense বসবে। সুতরাং সঠিক বাক্য Between you and me, I doubt that he will come !
1274. . Many of the international problems we are facing now-
linguistic incompetency
are because of not understanding themselves
are the result of misunderstanding
lack of the intelligent capabilities of misunderstanding
None of these
ব্যাখ্যা: Many of the international problems হলো plural subject। সুতরাং এর পর plural verb বসবে। সুতরাং সঠিক বাক্যাংশ হলো are the result of misunderstanding। তখন বাক্যটির অর্থ হবে: এখন আমাদের মুখোমুখি হওয়া অনেক আন্তর্জাতিক সমস্যা হলো ভুল বোঝাবুঝির ফল।
1275. Select the correct sentence.
The roads of Dhaka is wider than of Khulna.
The roads of Dhaka are wider than those of Khulna.
The roads of Dhaka is wider than of Khulna.
The roads of Dhaka is wider than those of Khulna.
ব্যাখ্যা: Option-গুলোর মাঝে সঠিক বাক্য হলো The roads of Dhaka are wider than those of Khulna কারণ ঢাকার রাস্তাগুলোর সাথে খুলনার রাস্তাগুলোর তুলনা বোঝাচ্ছে। আর roads হলো plural sub। সুতরাং verb টি plural হয়েছে।
1276. Choose the correct sentence.
I was very homesick when I was a student abroad.
I was very homesick when I had been a student of abroad.
I had been very homesick when I was a student abroad.
I was very homesick when I had been a student abroad.
1277. :
It had been raining all day today.
It was raining all day today.
It rains all day today.
It has been raining all day today.
ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যে all day today থাকাতে বোঝা যাচ্ছে যে বাক্যটি present perfect continuous tense হবে। সুতরাং সঠিক বাক্য It has been raining all day today যার অর্থ আজ সারাদিন ধরে বৃষ্টি হচ্ছে। . One and a half hour is a long time. One and a half hours is a long time.
1278. She wanted to serve some coffee to her guests however
she had not much sugar
there was not a great amount of sugar
she did not have much sugar
She was lacking in amount of sugar
None of these
ব্যাখ্যা: Non-count noun-এর পূর্বে determiner হিসেবে non-count determiner প্রয়োজন আর past indefinite tense এর negative form হলো did not + verb এর present form। সুতরাং however এর পরে সঠিক clause হলো she did not have much sugar
1279. Identify the correct sentence-
If anyone calls, take her name
If anyone calls, take their name
If anyone calls, take his name
If anyone calls, take their names
ব্যাখ্যা: Anyone-এর possessive adjective হলো her/his। কিন্তু বাক্যটি দ্বারা পুরুষ বা নারী বোঝা না গেলে their ব্যবহার করতে হবে আর their-এর পর name না বসে names বসবে। সুতরাং সঠিক বাক্য if anyone calls, take their names
1280. Choose the correct sentence:
One and a half hour is a long time
One and a half hours is a long time
One and a half hour are a long time.
One and half hour is a long time.
ব্যাখ্যা: One and a half + Plural noun (time) থাকার কারণে verb singular হবে। সুতরাং একমাত্র সঠিক বাক্য One and a half hours is a long time