Transformation Of Sentence MCQ
41. A child likes sweets only'. The negative form of the sentence is-
A child likes none but sweets.
A child likes nothing but sweets.
A child likes but sweets.
A child likes not more sweets.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: Only যারা যুক্ত থাকা বাক্যকে negative করতে nothing but অথবা none but যোগ করতে হয়। যেহেতু only বাকো surets অর্থাৎ বন্ধুকে নির্দেশ করছে। সুতরাং nothing but যুক্ত করে বাক্যটিকে negatue করতে হবে। সুতরাং সঠিক negative বাকা A child likes nothing but sweets
42. He appeared at the examination but failed. (Transform into complex sentence)
Though he appeared at the examination but failed.
He was appeared at the examination but failed.
Having he appeared at the examination but failed.
Being he appeared at the examination but failed.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: But দ্বারা যুক্ত compound sentence কে complex করার নিয়ম: Although/though + 1st sentence + but এর পরিবর্তে() sub but পরবর্তী অংশ। সুতরাং সঠিক expression হলো: Though he appeared at the examination but (but-এর স্থলে he হবে) failed।
43. Choose the correct combination of the sentences: I felt last winter. I am afraid of icy sidewalks.
Since I fell last winter, I am afraid of icy sidewalks.
Since I am afraid of icy sidewalks, I fell last winter.
I fell last winter, I am afraid of icy sidewalks.
I fell last winter for icy sidewalks, I am afraid.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: Clause দুটিকে since দ্বারা যুক্ত করা যায়। Since এর পর cause clause তারপর result clause বসবে। সুতরাং সঠিক combination-টি হলো: Since I fell last winter, 1 am afraid of icy sidewalks
44. Transform the sentence into negative. He had to suffer for his sins.
He has no alternative to suffer for his sins.
He would not but suffer for his sins.
He is not but suffer for his sins.
He could not but suffer for his sins.
45. Unless you do as I tell you, you will regret it. (make it compound)
Do as I tell you, or you will regret it.
I will tell you, and you will regret it.
Do as I tell you, or you will be regretful.
I will tell you otherwise you will regret.
46. He shut the door and went out (make it simple)
Shutting the door, he went out.
He shutting the door before went out.
He went out shutting door.
Closing the door he went out.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: And দ্বারা যুক্ত compound sentence-কে simple sentence এ রূপান্তর করতে প্রথম principal clause-এর verb-কে present participle এ রূপান্তর করতে হবে। এরপর কমা এবং পরের clause টিতে sub যোগ করতে হবে। সুতরাং, সঠিক simple বাক্য shutting the door, he went out
47. He saw the girl and fell in love immediately. (make it complex)
As soon as he saw the girl, he fell in love with her.
Seeing the girl, he fill in love quickly. .
Seeing the girl, immediately he fill in love.
He fell in live soon after seeing the girl
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: Complex বাক্যে দুটি clause থাকে যাদের মধ্যে একটি principal clause এবং আরেকটি subordinate clause। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির complex রূপ হলো As soon as he saw the girl, he fell in love with her
48. He has a good job, Complete the sentence by choosing the clause that makes it compound:
as he works hard
yet he never seems to have any money
though he is unhappy
since he is very competent
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: প্রদত্ত clause-এর পর comma থাকায় as, though এবং since দ্বারা compound বাক্য গঠন করা যাবে না। শুধুমাত্র uct দ্বারা সম্ভব। Yet যুক্ত clauseটি শূন্যস্থানে বসিয়ে বাক্যটির বাংলা: সে ভালো চাকরি করে, তবুও তার কাছে কখনোও টাকা থাকে বলে মনে হয় না। আর এখানে yet শব্দটি but এর অর্থ প্রকাশ করে।
49. No soooner had the bowler bowled than the umpire called it a 'No'. Transform the sentence into positive.
As soon as the bowler bowled, the umpire called it a No.
Hardly had the bowler bowled when the umpire called it a 'No'.
Scarcely had the bowler bowled when the umpire called it a 'No'.
When the bowler bowled, the umpire called a 'No'
50. The correct complex form of the sentence 'A rolling stone gathers no moss' is
A stone that gathers no moss is rolling.
Since a stone is rolling, it will gather no moss.
Though a stone rolls, it gathers no moss.
A stone that is rolling gathers no moss
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: A roling stone gathers no moss-এর complex বাক্য হলো A stone that is rolling gathers no mass (যে পাথর চলমান সে পাথরে শ্যাওলা জমে না)।
51. Change the negative sentence into affirmative There is nobody who will not die.
Everybody will be died.
Everybody would die.
Eveybody shall die.
Everybody will die.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: "There is nobody who will not die' বাক্যটিকে affirmative করতে There is nobody who উঠে গিয়ে everybody বাকি অংশ (শুধু negative particle বাদে)। সুতরাং বাকাটির affirmative form হলো everybody will die
52. Find the SIMPLE form of the sentence, 'I heard that she was singing'.
I heard her to sing.
I heard her singing
I heard her being sing.
I heard her song
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির simple form হলো। heard her singing কেননা sub + heard + someone + verb + ing হলো সঠিক sentence sequece
53. In case of your failure to move, you will die (Make compound sentence)
You shall move to die.
You will to move to die.
If you do not move, you will die.
Move or die.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: Compound sentence এ দুটি clause or, but, otherwise, and ইত্যাদি দ্বারা যুক্ত থাকে। সুতরাং বাক্যটির compound form হলো move or die।
54. You must work hard for success. (make it compound without changing meaning)
Work hard and you will succeed.
Work hard for success.
Work hard to success.
Work hard for the success.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: Compound sentence or, but, and, or ইত্যাদি conjunction দ্বারা যুক্ত থাকে। সুতরাং অর্থ পরিবর্তন না করে একমাত্র compound sentence হলো Work hard and you will succeed
55. He studied hard in order that Complete the sentence with the appropriate option.
he may do well in the examination.
he could cut a good figure in the examination.
he ought to do well in the examination.
he can do well in the examination.
56. 'If I were a child again' what will be the assertive form?
I expect to be a child again.
I wish I am a child again.
I hope I was a child again.
I wish I were a child again.
57. I know you. (make it complex)
I know you.
I know who are you.
I know who you are.
I know what are you.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: You যেহেতু ব্যক্তিবাচক obj সুতরাং বাক্যটিকে complex করতে relative pronoun হিসেবে who বসবে আর who পরবর্তী structure হবে sub verb। সুতরাং সঠিক complex বাক্য হলো I know who you are
58. Lina called a repairer to fix her reading desk. The person came and fixed it. We can say:
Lina fixed her reading desk.
Lina had her reading desk repaired.
Lina repaired her reading desk.
Lina could not fix her reading desk.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: প্রদত্ত বাক্যগুলোর অর্থ: লিনা একজন মেরামতকারীকে তার পড়ার টেবিলটি ঠিক করে দেয়ার জন্য ডাকল। লোকটি আসল এবং এটা টিক করে দিল। প্রদত্ত বাক্য দুটিকে একটি বাক্যে প্রকাশ করা যায়। বাক্যটি হলো: লিনা তার পড়ার টেবিলটা মেরামত করিয়ে নিল অর্থাৎ Lina had her reading desk repaired
59. How long I shall stay is doubtful. (make it simple)
My stay is doubtful.
My intention to stay will be doubtful.
The time of my stay is doubtful.
The duration of my stay is doubtful.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির how long বলতে duration বোঝাচ্ছে। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির simple বাক্য হলো The duration of my stay is doubtful
60. Our present house suits us. Make it complex.
The house which we live suits us.
The house is suitable where we live.
The house in which we live is suitable.
The house in which we live at present suits us.
Job Preparation
Civil MCQ
English
Himalay Sen Sir
Civil Engineering classroom
Transformation Of Sentence
ব্যাখ্যা: Hints: Simple বাক্যটি complex করতে বাক্যটিকে দুটি clause-এ রূপান্তর করতে হবে আর যথাযথ relative clause, preposition এবং adverb বসাতে হবে। সুতরাং সব দিকে বিবেচনা করে সঠিক complex বাক্য The house in which we live at present suits us