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মেটালার্জি MCQ
43. Ductile cast iron—
contains 1.7 to 3.5% carbon in free state and is obtained by the slow cooling of molten cast iron
is also known as chilled cast iron and is obtained by cooling rapidly. It is almost non-machinable
is produced by annealing process. It is soft, tough and easily machined metal
is produced by small additions of magnesium (or creium) in the ladle Graphite is in nodular or spheroidal form and is well dispersed throughout the material
49. Nickel in steel—
improves wear resistance, cuttinability and toughness
refines grain size and produces les tendency to carburisation, improve corrosion and heat resistant proper ties
improves cutting ability and reduce hardenability
gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anti-corrosion property
50. Grey cast iron--
contains 1.7 to 3.5% carbon in free state and is obtained by the slow cooling of molten
is also known as chilled cast iron and is obtained by cooling rapidly. It is almost non-machinable
is produced by annealing process. It is soft, tough and easily machine metal
is produced by small additions of magnesium (or cerium) in the ladle. Graphite is in nodular or spheroida form and is well dispersed throughout the material
55. Cobalt in steel—
improves wear resistance, cuttinability and toughness
refines grain size and produces les tendency to carburisation, improve corrosion and heat resistant proper ties
improves cutting ability and reduce hardenability
gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anti-corrosion property
56. Tensile strength of steel can be safely increased by--
adding carbon up to 2.8%
adding carbon up to 6.3%
adding carbon up to 0.83%
adding small quantities of copper