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MCQ
2281. 'His performance surprised me'. The passive form of the sentence is-
I was surprised.
I was surprised at his performance.
I had been surprised at his performance.
I was surprised by his performance.
Past indefinite tense যুক্ত বাক্যের passive voice-এর structure হলো: Ob কে sub + was/were + verb-এর p.p+ by (surprise-এর ক্ষেত্রে at) + sub কে ob। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যের passive form I was surprised at his performance .
2282. Which one of the following sentences is in passive form?
They are building a new road in the city.
The room has been cleaned.
Somebody has cleaned the room.
Somebody is using the computer now.
Passive বাক্যে be verb-এর পর main verb-এর p.p বসে। সুতরাং option-গুলোর মধ্যে একমাত্র passive form হলো The room has been cleaned (রুমটি পরিষ্কার করা হয়েছে।)
2283. 'Whom do you want?" Change into passive.
By whom you are wanted?
By whom are you wanted?
Whom is wanted by you?
Who is wanted by you?
Whom যুক্ত interrogative বাক্যেকে passive করার structure: Who + tense অনুযায়ী auxiliary verb + verb এর P.P + by + sub-কে ০৮। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটি সঠিক passive voice: Who is wanted by you?
2284. He did not tell the dangerous secret to anybody.
The dangerous secret was not told to anybody by him
The dangerous secret was not told to him by anyone
The dangerous secret was told not him to anybody
Anybody was not told about the dangerous secret by him
Double object যুক্ত negative past indefinite tense-এর passive voice-এর structure হবে: Ob-কে sub + was not/were not + verb-এর p.p + দ্বিতীয় ob (to + ob যদি ব্যক্তিবাচক ০৬ হয়) + by + sub কেob। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর (ক)।
2285. His behavior surprised me. (Make it passive)
I was surpised at his behavior.
I was surprised by his behavior.
I was surprised at his behavior.
I was surprised to his behavior.
2286. Who can solve the problem? (Make it passive)
By whom the problem can be solved?
By whom could the problem be solved?
By whom can the problem be solved?
The problem can be solved by whom?
2287. The passive form of the sentence 'I know him' is-.
He is known by me.
He is known to me.
He was known by me.
He is knew to me.
Know যুক্ত present indefinite tense-এর passive voice-এর structure হলো obকে sub + am/is/are + known + to + sub-কে সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির passive voice হলো: He is known to me.
2288. He was driving a car when the accident occurred. (Make it passive)
A car driven by him, when the accident occurred.
A car was driven by him when the accident occurred.
A car has been driven by him, when the accident occurred.
A car was being driven by him, when the accident occurred.
2289. It is known to me that America was discovered by Columbus. (Make it active)
It is known that Columbus discovered America.
I knew that America was discovered by Columbus.
I know that Columbus discovered America.
It is known by me that America has been discovered by Columbus.
2290. 'Let not the door be opened'. The active form of it is.
Don't open the door.
Open the door.
Opening the door.
Do open the door.
Let not যুক্ত passive voice-এর structure don't + main verb-এর base form + ob। সুতরাং বাক্যটির active form হলো: Don't open the door.
2291. 'He pleases us.' Passive form of the sentence is-.
We were pleased with him
We are pleased with him
We are pleased by him
We are pleased to him
2292. 'Did the boy catch the ball?' The best passive form of the sentence is-
Has the ball been caught by the boy?
Is the ball caught by the boy?
Was the ball being caught by the boy?
Was the ball caught by the boy?
2293. 'Who is calling me?" The best passive form is-.
By who I am called?
By whom I am being called?
By whom am I being called?
By whom have I been called?
Who যুক্ত present continous tense-এর passive voice-এর structure হলো: By whom + am/is/are + obকে sub + being + verb-এর p.p + question mark! সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যের সঠিক passive voice হলো By whom am I being called?
2294. Choose the correct form (passive) - 'Never tell a lie'.
Let not a lie be told.
Let not a lie been told ever.
Let not a lie ever be told.
None
Never যুক্ত imperative বাক্যের passive voice-এর structure হলো Let not + ob কে sub + ever+be+ verb-এর p.p. ।
2295. Take care of your health. (Make it passive)
Let the health be taken care of.
Let your health be taken care of.
Your health should be taken care of.
Let us take care of your health.
2296. 'You need to clean your shoes properly.' The active form of the sentence is:
Your shoes are needed to clean properly.
You are needed to clean your shoes properly.
Your shoes need to be cleaned properly.
Your shoes are needed by you to clean properly.
[Note: প্রদত্ত sentenceটি active form-এ দেয়া আছে কিন্তু আবারো active form চাওয়া হয়েছে। Active-এর স্থলে passive হলে সঠিক passive হতো- Your shoes need to be cleaned properly | Need verb যুক্ত বাক্যকে passive করার structure: Subject + need + to be + verb-এর past participle .
2297. My car is at the garage. It-
is being repaired
is repairing
have been repaired
repaired
2298. We ought to have saved our environment.
Our environment ought to have been saved.
Our environment ought to have been save.
Our environment ought to had been saved.
Our environment ought to have saved.
Ought to + perfective-এর ক্ষেত্রে passive voice-এর structure হলো: Ob-কে sub + ought to have + been + verb-এর p.p+ (by + sub-কেob)। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর (ক)।
2299. The critic wrote a scathing review.
A review was written with the critic
A scathing review written by the critic
A scathing review written and viewed by the critic
A scathing review was written by the critic.
Past indifinite tense যুক্ত active বাক্যকে passive করার structure হলো: Ob কে sub + was/were + verb-এর p.p + by + sub-কে ০৮। সুতরাং সঠিক passive sentence-A scathing review was written by the critic.
2300. We ought to obey our teachers. The correct form of voice is-
Teachers ought to be obeyed by us.
Our teachers ought to be obeyed by us.
We obey our teachers.
Our teachers should be obeyed by us.
Modal verb যুক্ত বাক্যটির passive voice-এর structure হলো ob কে sub + ought to + be + verb এর p.p + by + sub-কে ob সুতরাং সঠিক voice form হলো our teachers ought to be obeyed by us .