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MCQ
121. Choose the passive structure - 'His comment surprised me'.
I was surprised by his comment.
I was surprised at his comment.
I was surprised for this comment.
I was surprised to his comment.
Passive voice-এর ক্ষেত্রে সব সময় by না বসে অন্যান্য preposition বসতে পারে। Surprise, shock, dissatisfy ইত্যাদি verb-এর past participle-এর পরে ব্যক্তি আসলে with আর comment, behavior এবং conduct আসলে at বসে বিধায় সঠিক passive বাক্য হলো: I was suprised at his comment .
122. What is the correct passive form of the sentence below ? -'Do it.'
Let it be done.
It is ordered to be done.
Let us do it.
It is to be done.
'Do it' imperative বাক্যটির passive voice-এর structure হলো Let + ob + be + verb-এর P.P.। সুতরাং বাক্যটির সঠিক passive form হলো Let it be done.
123. Identify the correct passive form of 'fortune favours the brave'
The brave is favoured by fortune.
The brave was favoured by fortune.
The brave were favoured by fortune.
The brave are favoured by fortune.
Present indifinite tense টির passive voice-এর structure: obj কে sub+ am/is/are + verb-এর p.p + by + sub কে obj। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির সঠিক passive voice: The brave are favoured by fortune Adjective-এর পূর্বে the বসিয়ে plural common noun গঠিত হয় এবং এর পর plural verb ব্যবহৃত হয়।
124. 'Do you see the flower'? Identify the correct passive form of the above sentence.
Is the flower was seen by you?
Is the flower being seen by you?
Has the flower seen by you?
Is the flower seen by you?
Present indefinite Am/is/are + ob-কে sub + interrogative বাক্যের passive voice-এর structure: verb-এর p.p + by + sub-কে ob + question mark I সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির passive voice: Is the flower seen by you?
125. What is the passive voice of the sentence- His conduct annoyed me
I was being annoyed by his conduct
I was annoyed by his conduct
I was annoyed at his conduct
I had been annoyed on his conduct
Passive বাক্যে annoy (বিরক্ত করা) এর পর by-এর পরিবর্তে at হয়।
126. What is the passive voice of 'Who did this'?
By whom this has been done?
Whom did this?
By whom was this done?
Who has done this?
Who যুক্ত past indefinite tense- -এর passive voice structure: By whom + was/were + obj.কে sub + verb এর p.p। সুতরাং who did this বাক্যটির সঠিক passive voice: By whom was this done?
127. Identify the correct passive from: 'Tell him to get out of the office.'
He should be told to get out of the office.
Let him be told to get out of the office.
Let him be ordered to leave the office.
He is told to get out of the office.
Imperative বাক্যের passive structure হলো let + ob + be + verb-এর p.p + বাকি অংশ। সুতরাং বাক্যটির passive voice: Let him be told to get out of the office.
128. Identify the correct passive form of- He is going to open a shop.
He is being gone to open a shop.
A shop is being gone opened by him.
A shop will be opened by him.
A shop is going to be opened by him.
Be going to + verb + obj. যুক্ত sentence কে passive করার নিয়ম: obj. কে sub + be going to + be + verb-এর p.p + by + obj, কে sub। সুতরাং সঠিক passive বাক্য A shop is going to be opened by him .
129. Let him do the sum. The passive form of the sentence is:
Let the sum be done by him.
The sum done by him.
He finished the sum.
It was he who done the sum.
.Let যুক্ত imparative বাক্যের passive গঠন- Let + object + be + verb3 + by + let পরবর্তী ব্যক্তিবাচক object।
130. The passive form of the sentence "Some children were helping the wounded man".
The wounded man was to be heped by some children
The wounded man was helped by some children
The wounded man was helping some children
The wounded man was being helped by some children
Past continuous যুক্ত বাক্যের passive structure হলো obj. কে sub + was/were + being + verb-এর p.p + by + sub কে obj.। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির passive form হলো The wounded man was being helped by some children!
131. Select the active structure:
The tree has been uprooted.
The door should be kept closed.
I have lost my watch.
My suggestion was not accepted.
Present perfect tense active voice-এর structure হলো sub + have/has + verb-এর p.p + ob। সুতরাং active structure টি হলো: I have lost my watch অন্যদিকে বাকি sentence গুলো passive structure এ প্রদান করা হয়েছে।
132. 'We read novels' - passive voice form:
Novels is read by us.
Novels are read by us.
Novels are read by we.
Novels are being read by us.
Present indefinite tense-এর passive voice-এর structure: Ob-কে sub + am/is/are + verb-এর p.p+by+ sub-কে ০৮। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির passive voice: Novels are read by us.
133. The correct passive form of the sentence. They elected him captain is -
He is elected captian by them
He was elected captain by them
He has been elected captain by them
Captain is elected him by them.
Factitive object যুক্ত past indefinite tense-এর passive voice-এর structure: Pronominal obj-কে sub + was/were + verb-এর p. p + factitive object + by + sub কে obj। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির passive form: He was elected captain by them!
134. The correct passive of 'Medha was writing a letter' is-.
A letter was writing by Medha.
A letter was being writing by Medha.
A letter was being written by Medha.
A letter was been written by Medha.
Past continuous tense-এর passive voice-এর গঠন: Ob-কে sub + was/were + being + verb-এর p.p+by+sub কেob। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির passive voice হলো : A letter was being written by Medha !
135. The passive form of the sentence 'do not open the door' is-
let not the door be opened
let not the door open
let not the door be open
let not the door opened
Negative imperative sentence এর passive গঠন Let + not + object + be + verb এর past participle
136. 'Let me do the sum.' Passive voice of it is-
Let the sum is to be done by me.
Let the sum done by me.
Let the sum being done by me.
Let the sum be done by me.
Let + object + be + verb₃ হয়। Let the sum be done by me
137. The correct passive form of the sentence 'Who opened the door?" is -.
By whom let the door was opened?
By whom was the door opened?
Who had the door opened?
By whom the door was opened?
Past Indefinite tense 'who' যুক্ত interrogative বাক্যের passive form-এর structure: By whom + was/were + ob কে sub+ verb-এর p.p + interrogative mark.
138. Select the correct passive voice of 'I knew him'.
He was known to me.
He was known with me.
He was known by me.
He is known to me.
Past indefinite tense-এর passive structure হলো ob-কে sub + was/were + verb-এর p.p. + to (যদি main verbটি know হয়) + sub-কে ০৮। সুতরাং বাক্যটির passive voice হলো: He was known to me.
139. Identify the correct passive form: 'Let me write a letter.'
Let a letter be written by me.
Let a letter be written by me.
Let a letter to write by me.
Let a letter write by me.
Let দ্বারা শুরু হওয়া imperative বাক্যের passive voice-এর structure হলো let + ob-কে sub + be + verb-এর P.P + by + let পরবর্তী object। সুতরাং সঠিক passive voice হলো Let a letter be written by me.
140. The passive form of the sentence 'His sudden death shocked me' is:
I was shocked by his sudden death.
I was shocked to his sudden death.
I was shocked to know his sudden death.
I was shocked at his sudden death.
Passive বাক্যে shock (আঘাত দেয়া) verb-এর পর by-এর পরিবর্তে at হয়।