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Questions
21. Who taught you grammar? (Choose the passive form)
By whom you were taught grammar?
By whom were you taught grammar?
By whom was grammar you taught?
By whom were grammar taught to you?
22. Passive form of 'We called him a fool' is-
He had been called a fool by us.
He was called a fool by us.
He has called a fool by us.
He has been called a fool by us.
23. We ought to obey our teachers. The correct form of voice is-
Teachers ought to be obeyed by us.
Our teachers ought to be obeyed by us.
We obey our teachers.
Our teachers should be obeyed by us.
Modal verb যুক্ত বাক্যটির passive voice-এর structure হলো ob কে sub + ought to + be + verb এর p.p + by + sub-কে ob সুতরাং সঠিক voice form হলো our teachers ought to be obeyed by us .
24. The critic wrote a scathing review.
A review was written with the critic
A scathing review written by the critic
A scathing review written and viewed by the critic
A scathing review was written by the critic.
Past indifinite tense যুক্ত active বাক্যকে passive করার structure হলো: Ob কে sub + was/were + verb-এর p.p + by + sub-কে ০৮। সুতরাং সঠিক passive sentence-A scathing review was written by the critic.
25. We ought to have saved our environment.
Our environment ought to have been saved.
Our environment ought to have been save.
Our environment ought to had been saved.
Our environment ought to have saved.
Ought to + perfective-এর ক্ষেত্রে passive voice-এর structure হলো: Ob-কে sub + ought to have + been + verb-এর p.p+ (by + sub-কেob)। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর (ক)।
26. 'Who has drafted this letter?' Passive form of this sentence is-
Who the letter has been drafted?
Whom has the letter been drafted?
By whom the letter has been drafted?
By whom has the letter been drafted?
27. 'You need to clean your shoes properly.' The active form of the sentence is:
Your shoes are needed to clean properly.
You are needed to clean your shoes properly.
Your shoes need to be cleaned properly.
Your shoes are needed by you to clean properly.
[Note: প্রদত্ত sentenceটি active form-এ দেয়া আছে কিন্তু আবারো active form চাওয়া হয়েছে। Active-এর স্থলে passive হলে সঠিক passive হতো- Your shoes need to be cleaned properly | Need verb যুক্ত বাক্যকে passive করার structure: Subject + need + to be + verb-এর past participle .
28. The passive form of 'who did it'?
By whom was it be done?
By whom was it done?
whom was it be done?
It was done by whom?
29. The passive voice of "Mend your ways" is:
Let you be mended your ways.
Your ways should be mended.
Your ways are mended by you.
Let your ways be mended.
30. Passive form of the sentence The teacher always answer the students' questions' is-
The students' questions always answered by the teacher.
The students' questions are answered to the teacher.
The students' questions are always answered by the teacher.
The students' questions are answered by the teacher.
31. Look at the poll results-do they inspire hope? (Choose the passive form)
Let the poll results be looked - is hope inspired by them?
Let the poll results be looked at-hope inspired by them?
Let the pool results be looked at-is hope being inspired by them?
Let the poll results be looked at-is hope inspired by them?
32. He did not tell the dangerous secret to anybody.
The dangerous secret was not told to anybody by him
The dangerous secret was not told to him by anyone
The dangerous secret was told not him to anybody
Anybody was not told about the dangerous secret by him
Double object যুক্ত negative past indefinite tense-এর passive voice-এর structure হবে: Ob-কে sub + was not/were not + verb-এর p.p + দ্বিতীয় ob (to + ob যদি ব্যক্তিবাচক ০৬ হয়) + by + sub কেob। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর (ক)।
33. The government- that the projects - with great success.
is confirming, maintained
confirms, have been maintained
was confirmed, have been maintained
confirms, are maintaining
প্রথম অংশ active এবং পরের অংশ passive হবে। অর্থাৎ সরকার নিশ্চিত করে (confirms) যে, প্রকল্পগুলি সফলতার সাথে চালানো হয়েছে (have been maintained).
34. Which one is the correct active sentences of the passive form: The wounded man was being helped by some boys?
Some boys were being helping the wounded man.
Some boys were helping the wounded man.
Some boys were helped the wounded man.
Some boys were being help the wounded man.
Past Continuous Tense-কে passive voice থেকে active voice-এ রূপান্তরের structure: Ob-কে sub + was/were+verb + ing + sub কে ob। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর Some boys were helping the wounded man.
35. Don't laugh at me. (Choose the passive form)
Let me be laughed at.
Let me be not laughed at.
I am laughed at.
Let me be not laughed.
36. Find out the correct passive form of the sentence "He has to do it".
It is to be done by him.
It has been done by him.
It would be done by him.
It has to be done by him.
37. The cat is running after the rat. (Choose the passive form)
The rat was being run after by the cat.
The rat is being run after by the cat.
The rat is run after by the cat.
The cat is being run after by the rat.
38. Passive form of 'BBC broadcast the news' is
The news are broadcasted by BBC
The news are broadcast by BBC
The news is broadcast by BBC
The news was broadcast by BBC
39. 'Whom do you want?" Change into passive.
By whom you are wanted?
By whom are you wanted?
Whom is wanted by you?
Who is wanted by you?
Whom যুক্ত interrogative বাক্যেকে passive করার structure: Who + tense অনুযায়ী auxiliary verb + verb এর P.P + by + sub-কে ০৮। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটি সঠিক passive voice: Who is wanted by you?
40. Which one is the correct active English is spoken all over the world. sentence of the passive form-
People speaks English all over the world.
All people of the world speak English.
People speak English all over the world.
All the world people speak English.
By somebody ছাড়া passive বাক্যকে active করতে সম্ভাব্য একটি sub ধরে নিতে হবে + verb (tense অনুযায়ী) + sub কে ob+ বাকি অংশ। সুতরাং সঠিক active বাক্য- People speak English all over the world.