MCQ
41. 'He pleases us.' Passive form of the sentence is-.
We were pleased with him
We are pleased with him
We are pleased by him
We are pleased to him
42. Take care of your health. (Make it passive)
Let the health be taken care of.
Let your health be taken care of.
Your health should be taken care of.
Let us take care of your health.
43. Identify the correct passive form 'open the window'.
The window should be opened.
Let the window be opened.
Let the window is opened.
The window must be opened.
44. He was driving a car when the accident occurred. (Make it passive)
A car driven by him, when the accident occurred.
A car was driven by him when the accident occurred.
A car has been driven by him, when the accident occurred.
A car was being driven by him, when the accident occurred.
45. 'His performance surprised me'. The passive form of the sentence is-
I was surprised.
I was surprised at his performance.
I had been surprised at his performance.
I was surprised by his performance.
ব্যাখ্যা: Past indefinite tense যুক্ত বাক্যের passive voice-এর structure হলো: Ob কে sub + was/were + verb-এর p.p+ by (surprise-এর ক্ষেত্রে at) + sub কে ob। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যের passive form I was surprised at his performance .
46. Choose the correct form (passive) - 'Never tell a lie'.
Let not a lie be told.
Let not a lie been told ever.
Let not a lie ever be told.
None
ব্যাখ্যা: Never যুক্ত imperative বাক্যের passive voice-এর structure হলো Let not + ob কে sub + ever+be+ verb-এর p.p. ।
47. The active voice of 'It has to be done by me' is.
I must do it
I should it
I must have done it
I have to do it
ব্যাখ্যা: Has to + be + verb-এর p.p যুক্ত বাক্যের ক্ষেত্রে active voice-এর structure: Obকে sub + have to/has to + verb-এর base form + subকে ০৮। সুতরাং সঠিক active voice: I have to do it.
48. 'Who is calling me?" The best passive form is-.
By who I am called?
By whom I am being called?
By whom am I being called?
By whom have I been called?
ব্যাখ্যা: Who যুক্ত present continous tense-এর passive voice-এর structure হলো: By whom + am/is/are + obকে sub + being + verb-এর p.p + question mark! সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যের সঠিক passive voice হলো By whom am I being called?
49. Select the passive form: 'Who is creating this mess?"
Who has been created this mess?
By whom has this mess been created?
By whom this mess is being created?
By whom is this mess being created?
ব্যাখ্যা: Who যুক্ত present continuous tense-এর passive voice-এর structure হলো: By whom + am/is/are + ob-কে sub + being + verb-এর p.p+question mark। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির passive voice হলো: By whom is this mess being created?
50. Passive voice of 'Whom were you calling?' is-
Who are you called?
Who were you being called?
Who called by you?
Who was being called by you?
ব্যাখ্যা: Who যুক্ত past continuous tenseটির passive voice-এর structure: Who + was/were + being + verb-এর p.p + by + subকে ob + question mark। সুতরাং বাক্যটির passive voice হলো: Who was being called by you?
51. The passive form of the sentence 'I know him' is-.
He is known by me.
He is known to me.
He was known by me.
He is knew to me.
ব্যাখ্যা: Know যুক্ত present indefinite tense-এর passive voice-এর structure হলো obকে sub + am/is/are + known + to + sub-কে সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির passive voice হলো: He is known to me.
52. The passive voice of the sentence 'I don't like idle people' is-
I am not liked by the idle people
Idle people are not like by me
Idle people are not liked by me
Idle people are not of my liking
ব্যাখ্যা: Present indeinite tense negative বাক্যের passive voice-এর structure:Obকে sub + am/is/are + not + verb-এর p.p + by + stibকে ০৮। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির passive form হলো: Idle people are not liked by me.
53. My car is at the garage. It-
is being repaired
is repairing
have been repaired
repaired
54. Which one of the following sentences is in passive form?
They are building a new road in the city.
The room has been cleaned.
Somebody has cleaned the room.
Somebody is using the computer now.
ব্যাখ্যা: Passive বাক্যে be verb-এর পর main verb-এর p.p বসে। সুতরাং option-গুলোর মধ্যে একমাত্র passive form হলো The room has been cleaned (রুমটি পরিষ্কার করা হয়েছে।)
55. It is known to me that America was discovered by Columbus. (Make it active)
It is known that Columbus discovered America.
I knew that America was discovered by Columbus.
I know that Columbus discovered America.
It is known by me that America has been discovered by Columbus.
56. By whom?
the glass was broken
did the glass break
was the glass broken
was the glass break
ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যটি interrogative হওয়ায় এবং glassটি কারো কর্তৃক ভাঙ্গা হওয়ায় sub-এর পূর্বে auxiliary verb বসবে এবং main verb-এর p.p sub-এর পরে বসবে। সুতরাং বাক্যটির জন্য সঠিক expression হলো: was the glass broken.
57. His behavior surprised me. (Make it passive)
I was surpised at his behavior.
I was surprised by his behavior.
I was surprised at his behavior.
I was surprised to his behavior.
58. 'Did the boy catch the ball?' The best passive form of the sentence is-
Has the ball been caught by the boy?
Is the ball caught by the boy?
Was the ball being caught by the boy?
Was the ball caught by the boy?
59. Who can solve the problem? (Make it passive)
By whom the problem can be solved?
By whom could the problem be solved?
By whom can the problem be solved?
The problem can be solved by whom?
60. 'Let not the door be opened'. The active form of it is.
Don't open the door.
Open the door.
Opening the door.
Do open the door.
ব্যাখ্যা: Let not যুক্ত passive voice-এর structure don't + main verb-এর base form + ob। সুতরাং বাক্যটির active form হলো: Don't open the door.