MCQ
2701. Which of the following is in plural form?
Media
datum
locus
radius
2702. Which one is a singular noun?
crisis
media
oases
phenomena
2703. A lion may be helped even by a little mouse.
A little mouse may even help a lion.
Even a little mouse may help a lion.
A little mouse can even help a lion.
Even a little mouse ought to help a lion.
ব্যাখ্যা: এখানে 'even a little mouse' হলো subject
2704. Give the correct passive form of 'My teacher embodies all the good qualities'.
All the good qualities are embodied by my teacher.
All the good qualities are embodied in my teacher.
All the good qualities are embodied to my teacher.
All the good qualities are embodied on my teacher.
ব্যাখ্যা: উত্তরের বাক্যটির (খ) অর্থ হলো 'সকল প্রকার ভালো গুণ আমার শিক্ষক ধারণ করেন।'
2705. Which one is in singular number?
lice (লাইস্)
errata
phenomenon
mice
2706. Which one is in singular number?
Criteria
Data
Agenda
index
2707. The best passive form of the sentence: 'We don't like idle people'-
We are not liked by idle people.
Idle people are not like us.
Idle people are not liked by us.
Idle people are not of our liking.
ব্যাখ্যা: এ বাক্যটি Present indefinite tense দ্বারা গঠিত। সে কারণে, এ tense এর negative বাক্যের passive voice এর গঠন হচ্ছে: Sub + be + not + v (p.p) + by + ob.
2708. The correct passive of 'Sheila was writing a letter' is-
A letter was writing by Sheila.
A letter was being writing by Sheila
A letter was being written by Sheila
A letter was been written by Sheila
ব্যাখ্যা: sub (ob) + was + being + v. (p.p) + by + ob (sub).
2709. Which of the following is not plural form?
Bacteria
Formula
Genera
Media
2710. Which one is singular?
Agenda
Hypothesis
media
Syllabi
2711. The correct passive form of 'You must shut these doors' is-
These must be shut doors
Shut the doors you must
Shut must be the doors
These doors must be shut
ব্যাখ্যা: Modal auxiliary যুক্ত active sentence-কে Passive করার জন্য object-কে subject + modal auxiliary + be + মূল verb-এর past participle + extension ব্যবহৃত
হয়। সুতরাং নিয়মানুযায়ী (ঘ) সঠিক।
2712. I know him.
He is known by me.
He was known to me.
He has been known by me.
He is known to me.
ব্যাখ্যা: Know-এর ক্ষেত্রে by-এর পরিবর্তে to বসে।
2713. Which one is singular?
Foci
Media
Hypothesis
Syllabi
2714. . Which of the words is plural?
Formula
Vertex
Memoranda
Agendum
2715. Who planted this tree here'? The correct passive voice of this sentence is-
By whom the tree was planted here?
Who the tree had been planted hereby?
The tree was planted here by whom?
By whom had the tree been planted here?
ব্যাখ্যা: [Note: Who দিয়ে interrogative sentence শুরু হলে passive করার ক্ষেত্রে বাক্যের শুরুতে by whom বসে। মূল passive formটি হবে: By whom was this tree planted here?]
2716. People always remember the patriots. Which of the following is the best passive form of the above sentence?
The patriots will always be remembered by people.
The patriots are always being remembered.
People are always remembered by the patriots.
The patriots are always remembered.
ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যটি Present indefinite tense এ থাকায় এর passive রূপ হবে: Sub (ob)+ be verb + adverb of time + verb-এর Past Participle + by + obj (sub)। তবে by + ob অংশটি উল্লেখ না করলেও বাক্য ভুল হয় না।
2717. Which one of the following is singular?
Agenda
alumni
medium
media
2718. The passive form of the sentence 'some children were helping the wounded man'-
The wounded man was helped by some children.
The wounded man was helping some children.
The wounded man was being helped by some children.
The wounded man was to be helped by some children.
ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যের অর্থ: আহত ব্যক্তি কিছু ছেলেমেয়ে দ্বারা সাহায্যপ্রাপ্ত হয়েছিল।
2719. Identify the correct passive form - Open the window.
The window shoud be opened.
Let the window be opened.
Let the window be opened by you.
The window must be opened
ব্যাখ্যা: Imperative sentence-এর ক্ষেত্রে passive voice করার স্বাভাবিক নিয়ম হলো let + object + be + v (p.p).
2720. Choose the correct form (passive) of 'Who will do the work?"
Who will be done the work?
Who will done the work?
By whom will the work be done?
Whom will the work be done?
ব্যাখ্যা: Interrogative sentence যদি who দিয়ে শুরু হয় তাহলে একে passive voice-এ পরিবর্তনের সময় By whom দিয়ে শুরু করতে হয়। তাছাড়া active voice-এ will থাকলে passive voice-এ will be হয়।