MCQ
18701. Give the correct passive form of 'My teacher embodies all the good qualities'.
All the good qualities are embodied by my teacher.
All the good qualities are embodied in my teacher.
All the good qualities are embodied to my teacher.
All the good qualities are embodied on my teacher.
ব্যাখ্যা: উত্তরের বাক্যটির (খ) অর্থ হলো 'সকল প্রকার ভালো গুণ আমার শিক্ষক ধারণ করেন।'
18702. . Which of the words is plural?
Formula
Vertex
Memoranda
Agendum
18703. Which one is a singular noun?
crisis
media
oases
phenomena
18704. Which one is in singular number?
lice (লাইস্)
errata
phenomenon
mice
18705. The correct passive form of 'You must shut these doors' is-
These must be shut doors
Shut the doors you must
Shut must be the doors
These doors must be shut
ব্যাখ্যা: Modal auxiliary যুক্ত active sentence-কে Passive করার জন্য object-কে subject + modal auxiliary + be + মূল verb-এর past participle + extension ব্যবহৃত
হয়। সুতরাং নিয়মানুযায়ী (ঘ) সঠিক।
18706. Which of the following is in plural form?
Media
datum
locus
radius
18707. Which one of the following is singular?
Agenda
alumni
medium
media
18708. Identify the correct passive form - Open the window.
The window shoud be opened.
Let the window be opened.
Let the window be opened by you.
The window must be opened
ব্যাখ্যা: Imperative sentence-এর ক্ষেত্রে passive voice করার স্বাভাবিক নিয়ম হলো let + object + be + v (p.p).
18709. Who planted this tree here'? The correct passive voice of this sentence is-
By whom the tree was planted here?
Who the tree had been planted hereby?
The tree was planted here by whom?
By whom had the tree been planted here?
ব্যাখ্যা: [Note: Who দিয়ে interrogative sentence শুরু হলে passive করার ক্ষেত্রে বাক্যের শুরুতে by whom বসে। মূল passive formটি হবে: By whom was this tree planted here?]
18710. A lion may be helped even by a little mouse.
A little mouse may even help a lion.
Even a little mouse may help a lion.
A little mouse can even help a lion.
Even a little mouse ought to help a lion.
ব্যাখ্যা: এখানে 'even a little mouse' হলো subject
18711. I know him.
He is known by me.
He was known to me.
He has been known by me.
He is known to me.
ব্যাখ্যা: Know-এর ক্ষেত্রে by-এর পরিবর্তে to বসে।
18712. Which of the following is not plural form?
Bacteria
Formula
Genera
Media
18713. Which one is singular?
Agenda
Hypothesis
media
Syllabi
18714. Which one is singular?
Foci
Media
Hypothesis
Syllabi
18715. Change the voice: 'Who is calling me?"
By whom am I called?
By whom I am called?
By whom am I being called?
Whom am I called by?
ব্যাখ্যা: Who যুক্ত present continuous tense interrogative বাক্যের passive voice-এর structure: By whom + am/is/are + ob-এর subjective form + being + verb এর p.p+ question mark। সুতরাং প্রদত্ত বাক্যটির passive voice: By whom am I being called?
18716. Choose the correct form (passive) of 'Who will do the work?"
Who will be done the work?
Who will done the work?
By whom will the work be done?
Whom will the work be done?
ব্যাখ্যা: Interrogative sentence যদি who দিয়ে শুরু হয় তাহলে একে passive voice-এ পরিবর্তনের সময় By whom দিয়ে শুরু করতে হয়। তাছাড়া active voice-এ will থাকলে passive voice-এ will be হয়।
18717. The passive form of the sentence 'some children were helping the wounded man'-
The wounded man was helped by some children.
The wounded man was helping some children.
The wounded man was being helped by some children.
The wounded man was to be helped by some children.
ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যের অর্থ: আহত ব্যক্তি কিছু ছেলেমেয়ে দ্বারা সাহায্যপ্রাপ্ত হয়েছিল।
18718. Identify the correct passive form of the sentence below: 'Do you know them?"
Are they known by you?
Would they be known by you?
Are they known with you?
Are they known to you?
ব্যাখ্যা: Know verb-এর পরে preposition রূপে to বসে। তাই সঠিক passive structure অনুসারে passive sentence টি হবে- Are they known to you?
18719. Identify the right passive voice of 'It is impossible to do this'.
Doing this is impossible
This is impossible to be done
This is must be done
This can't be done
ব্যাখ্যা: It is + adjective + infinitive + noun/pronoun যুক্ত বাক্যকে Passive voice করার structure: Noun/pronoun + be verb + adjective + to be + verb-এর p. p. । সুতরাং সঠিক Passive voice হলো This is impossible to be done!
18720. The best passive form of the sentence: 'We don't like idle people'-
We are not liked by idle people.
Idle people are not like us.
Idle people are not liked by us.
Idle people are not of our liking.
ব্যাখ্যা: এ বাক্যটি Present indefinite tense দ্বারা গঠিত। সে কারণে, এ tense এর negative বাক্যের passive voice এর গঠন হচ্ছে: Sub + be + not + v (p.p) + by + ob.